时 间:2012年9月28日(周五)下午2:00
地 点:清华大学高等研究院 科学馆322报告厅
题 目:Recent Progress in Exactly Solvable Discrete Models for Topological Phases in Two Dimensions
报告人: Prof. Yong-Shi Wu
Department of Phyiscs, Fudan University and
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Utah
报告摘要:The study of two-dimensional topological phases in condensed mattersystems is a frontier in the field of condensed matter theory as well as topological quantum computation. Discrete or lattice models, which are exactly solvable have been proposed by Kitaev and by Levin and Wen, respectively, some years ago.
Here we present some recent progress in studying these models. The topics to be covered include 1) Duality between the Kitaev and Levin-Wen models in certain special cases; 2) Proof of the topological invariance for these discrete models defined on fluctuating graphs. 3) The computation of ground state degeneracy in the models on a topologically non-trivial surface; 4) Emergent exchange (braiding) and exclusion statistics for quasi-particle excitations (e.g. the so-called fluxons).
Our approach, though closely related to topological field theory and tensor category theory, could be understood by physicists.